When custody cases become high conflict, especially when allegations of abuse, mental health concerns, or safety risks arise, courts often turn to a Guardian ad Litem (GAL) to help determine what arrangement is truly in the child’s best interests… However, across the country, states are reconsidering how GALs should be trained, supervised, and used, particularly in cases involving domestic violence.

Child custody disputes are among the most emotionally challenging and legally complex matters family courts handle. In high-conflict cases, courts sometimes appoint a Guardian ad Litem (GAL)—a neutral third party tasked with investigating and making recommendations about what custody arrangement serves the best interests of the child. But what if your case doesn’t start with a GAL? Should you request one?